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Network Mapper
A penetration tester's toolkit wouldn't be complete without the popular network-scanning tool Network Mapper (Nmap). This is known as the king of network scanners as it does way more than typical network scanners. Scanning allows a penetration tester to profile a target, it helps to identify the operating system as well as open and closed ports, detect vulnerabilities, determine the service versions of running applications, and a lot more.
The following are the options provided using the Nmap Scan menu on the NetHunter app:
![](https://epubservercos.yuewen.com/60E4A5/19470381301503306/epubprivate/OEBPS/Images/5fd230b6-8ca2-437b-98cb-879784e788f4.png?sign=1738855495-fzTP88BV0bkXK0cYYNW5Fu3eBYd6YXTc-0-348d74d528d8756039f595dc19c00797)
NMap has quite a few benefits:
- Can determine the target’s operating system
- Detects TCP and UDP ports
- Detects service versions by performing banner-grabbing
- Detects a target device's vulnerability to various exploits and malware
- Can use decoy features to reduce the chances of detection